Explore the major decisions made during the 55th GST Council meeting held on December 21, 2024. Learn about changes in GST rates for luxury watches, pre-owned cars, food delivery services, and more. Find out how these updates will impact businesses and consumers starting January 2025.

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The 55th GST Council meeting, chaired by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, took place on December 21, 2024, in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.

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Key decisions from the meeting include

  • Tax Rate Adjustments: The Council approved an 18% GST on luxury watches and a 5% GST on pre-owned cars.
  • Food Delivery Services: A proposal to reduce GST on food delivery charges from e-commerce platforms like Zomato and Swiggy from 18% to 5% was discussed. This change aims to take effect on January 1, 2025, and would prevent these platforms from claiming tax credits.
  • Insurance Premiums: The Council deferred a decision on reducing GST rates for insurance premiums, opting for further deliberation.
  • For a detailed overview of the meeting’s outcomes, you can refer to the official GST Council website:

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Key Highlights of the 55th GST Council Meeting

1. Introduction

The 55th GST Council meeting, chaired by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, was held on December 21, 2024, in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. This crucial meeting focused on revising GST rates for various goods and services, addressing concerns of stakeholders, and setting the stage for economic adjustments in 2025

2. Key Decisions Made

2.1 Tax Rate Adjustments

  • Luxury Watches: GST increased to 18%, aiming to boost revenue from high-end goods.
  • Pre-Owned Cars: Reduced GST of 5%, making second-hand vehicles more affordable.

2.2 Food Delivery Services

GST on food delivery from platforms like Zomato and Swiggy will drop from 18% to 5%, effective January 1, 2025. This reduction ensures more affordable food delivery but disallows tax credits for e-commerce platforms.

2.3 Insurance Premiums

A proposal to reduce GST on insurance premiums was deferred for further deliberation, reflecting the Council’s cautious approach.

3. Impact on Businesses and Consumers

3.1 Businesses

Food delivery platforms will need to adjust their pricing strategies to align with the new GST structure.

Auto dealers may experience higher demand for pre-owned cars due to the lower tax burden.

3.2 Consumers

Luxury watch buyers will face higher costs, while used car buyers and food delivery users will benefit from cost reductions.

4. Conclusion

The decisions taken in the 55th GST Council meeting highlight the government’s focus on balancing economic growth with consumer-friendly policies. While some sectors face increased taxation, others enjoy much-needed relief. These changes aim to streamline GST implementation and enhance compliance.

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